A Journal of Geopolitical Chokepoints & Great Power Competition

ARCTIC LEDGER

Volume I · July–August 2026

Chokepoints, Corridors, and Concessions — China's Structural Statecraft Across Eurasia, the Americas, and the Indo-Pacific

Independent research on critical mineral supply chains, Arctic governance, and the structural leverage great powers build through infrastructure, resource access, and technology standards.

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About

Structural leverage, not headlines

Arctic Ledger is an independent research journal covering critical minerals, supply chain security, Arctic and maritime governance, and great power competition. We publish original analysis from researchers, graduate students, and practitioners working across these fields, with contributors drawn from institutions worldwide. Arctic Ledger accepts no state or corporate funding. Read our editorial standards →

Current Issue

Seven essays, one structural logic

Volume I gathers seven essays that span disconnected geographies and domains — a nickel supply chain in Indonesia, an economic doctrine in Beijing, an AI standards body in Geneva, the Clarion-Clipperton seabed, the Arctic, Latin America, and Balochistan. What tethers them is a single argument: China's approach to great power competition is built less on direct conquest than on architecture — the mines, ports, cables, processing facilities, and technical standards through which commercial access becomes strategic leverage.

01

The Clarion-Clipperton Convergence

Deep-sea mining, competing jurisdictions, and China's structural head start in processing the minerals the seabed will eventually yield.

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02

Dual Circulation: A Study in Junmin Ronghe

Reading China's dual circulation policy not as macroeconomics but as civil-military fusion applied to the elimination of chokepoints.

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03

Infrastructure as Leverage: Chinese AI and Its Consequences

How Chinese AI standard-setting, from Ecuador's surveillance network to Singapore's model choices, builds durable, asymmetric dependence.

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04

Ruso-Sino Relations: An Arctic Approach

A tactical partnership bounded by sanctions and mistrust — and a new axis of dependence forming around Russian rare earths.

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05

The Southern Reach

Dependency architecture in Latin America, from Chancay to Panama, set against a field report from rural Nicaragua.

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06

China in Pakistan: How Instability and Resources Ousted the West

Mineral wealth, insurgency, and the asymmetry between state-backed Chinese capital and shareholder-accountable Western firms in Balochistan.

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07

The Butterfly Effect: Vulnerability in Indonesia's Nickel Supply Chain

Spatial concentration, not shortage, is the real vulnerability in the nickel supply chain feeding the world's EV batteries.

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Contributing Institutions UC San Diego School of Global Policy and Strategy · UC San Diego Rady School of Management · Arizona State University (EPICS Program) · American University · Centre for East Asian Studies, University of Turku · Quaid-i-Azam University, Islamabad · University of Moratuwa, Sri Lanka · The Australian National University · The Mackinder Forum · The Eurasia Center
Our Contributors

A wide base of expertise

Arctic Ledger draws its contributors from across the globe — researchers and writers based on nearly every continent, spanning doctoral and master's candidates, working professionals, and on-the-ground field researchers. That range gives the journal a genuinely wide base of expertise: technology policy, mineral economics, regional security studies, infrastructure engineering, and area-specific language and fieldwork experience all feed into what we publish.

Get in Touch

Contact

For submissions, institutional partnerships, and editorial inquiries. Arctic Ledger welcomes manuscript submissions from researchers, graduate students, and practitioners working on critical minerals, Arctic governance, supply chain security, and great power competition. Co-authorship and cross-institutional collaboration are welcomed.

Submissions are reviewed on a rolling basis.